Review Article

National Consensus for the Management of Acute Gastroenteritis in Jordanian Children: Consensus Recommendations Endorsed by the Jordanian Paediatric Society

Table 3

Pharmacological options as adjunct treatment to ORS for the management of paediatric AGE in Jordan.

TypeDosageTimeNotes

Ondansetron4 mgSingle doseSix months and older
Suspected AGE
Failed oral rehydration therapy
Diosmectite4 sachets (3 g each) a day for 3 days, then 2 sachets (3 g each) per day5 days2 years and older
Racecadotril1.5 mg/kg per administration; 3 times per day (plus one initial dose on day 1)
(i) From 1 month to 9 months (less than 9 kg): 1 sachet (10 mg) per administration
(ii) From 9 to 30 months (about 9 to 13 kg): 2 sachets per administration
Up to 7 days1 month and older
Anti-infective drugsPathogen-based, see Table 2Pathogen-based, see Table 2Consider in
(i) Age below 3 months
(ii) Chronic/serious underlying conditions
(i) Isolation/identification of certain pathogenic microorganisms
(ii) Bloody diarrhoea in sick children
Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG≥1010 CFU/day5-7 daysAll children
Saccharomyces boulardii250-750 mg/day5-7 daysAll children
Zinc10-20 mg10-14 daysUse in children older than 6 months