Investigation of the Effects of Titanate as Coupling Agent and Some Inorganic Nanoparticles as Fillers on Mechanical Properties and Morphology of Soft PVC

Table 1

Sample contents.

Sample number	Sample code	PVC (gr)	DOP (gr)	CaCO3 (gr)	Nano-CaCO3 (gr)	TiO2 (gr)	Nano-TiO2 (gr)	ZnO (gr)	Nano-ZnO (gr)	Titanate (gr)
1	Control	10	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
2	C1	10	5	0.2	0	0	0	0	0	0
3	C2	10	5	0.4	0	0	0	0	0	0
4	C3	10	5	0.6	0	0	0	0	0	0
5	C4	10	5	0.8	0	0	0	0	0	0
6	C5	10	5	1.0	0	0	0	0	0	0
7	C6	10	5	1.2	0	0	0	0	0	0
8	nC1	10	5	0	0.2	0	0	0	0	0
9	nC2	10	5	0	0.4	0	0	0	0	0
10	nC3	10	5	0	0.6	0	0	0	0	0
11	nC4	10	5	0	0.8	0	0	0	0	0
12	nC5	10	5	0	1.0	0	0	0	0	0
13	nC6	10	5	0	1.2	0	0	0	0	0
14	nC7	10	5	0	1.4	0	0	0	0	0
15	nC8	10	5	0	1.0	0	0	0	0	1.0
16	nC9	10	5	0	2.0	0	0	0	0	2.0
17	nC10	10	5	0	3.0	0	0	0	0	3.0
18	nC11	10	5	0	4.0	0	0	0	0	4.0
19	nC12	10	5	0	5.0	0	0	0	0	5.0
20	nC13	10	5	0	6.0	0	0	0	0	6.0
21	T1	10	5	0	0	0.2	0	0	0	0
22	T2	10	5	0	0	0.4	0	0	0	0
23	T3	10	5	0	0	0.6	0	0	0	0
24	T4	10	5	0	0	0.8	0	0	0	0
25	T5	10	5	0	0	1.0	0	0	0	0
26	T6	10	5	0	0	1.2	0	0	0	0
27	nT1	10	5	0	0	0	0.2	0	0	0
28	nT2	10	5	0	0	0	0.4	0	0	0
29	nT3	10	5	0	0	0	0.6	0	0	0
30	nT4	10	5	0	0	0	0.8	0	0	0
31	nT5	10	5	0	0	0	1.0	0	0	0
32	nT6	10	5	0	0	0	1.2	0	0	0
33	nT7	10	5	0	0	0	1.0	0	0	1.0
34	nT8	10	5	0	0	0	2.0	0	0	2.0
35	Z1	10	5	0	0	0	0	0.2	0	0
36	Z2	10	5	0	0	0	0	0.4	0	0
37	Z3	10	5	0	0	0	0	0.6	0	0
38	Z4	10	5	0	0	0	0	0.8	0	0
39	Z5	10	5	0	0	0	0	1.0	0	0
40	Z6	10	5	0	0	0	0	1.2	0	0
41	nZ1	10	5	0	0	0	0	0	0.2	0
42	nZ2	10	5	0	0	0	0	0	0.4	0
43	nZ3	10	5	0	0	0	0	0	0.6	0
44	nZ4	10	5	0	0	0	0	0	0.8	0
45	nZ5	10	5	0	0	0	0	0	1.0	0
46	nZ6	10	5	0	0	0	0	0	1.2	0
47	nZ7	10	5	0	0	0	0	0	1.0	1.0
48	nZ8	10	5	0	0	0	0	0	2.0	2.0