Chemocatalytic Conversion of Cellulose into Key Platform Chemicals

Table 5

Overview of 5-HMF yields from the conversion of cellulose in the typical catalytic system.

Entry	Substrate	Solvent	Catalyst	Pretreatment	T/°C	t/min	Yield/%	Ref.
1	Cellulose	[EMIM]Br	SPPS	Stirring	180	240	68.2	[333]
2	MCC	H2O/MIBK	ChH2PW12O40	Stirring	140	480	75.0	[334]
3	MCC	[Emim]Cl)	CrCl3/[(CH3)4N]ReO4	Stirring	150	30	49.3	[335]
4	MCC	THF/H2O	Nb/C-50	Ball-milling	170	480	53.3	[336]
5	MCC	DMOE/H2O	AlCl3–H3PO4	Stirring	180	120	49.42	[337]