Research Article

Mechanical and Thermal Properties of R-High Density Polyethylene Composites Reinforced with Wheat Straw Particleboard Dust and Basalt Fiber

Table 1

Effect of PB dust content on thermal expansion coefficient of PB dust filled composites.

SystemFiller contentLinear coefficient of thermal expansion (10−6/°C)
(wt%)20 to 60°C60 to −30°C −30 to 20°C

VHDPE0177.53 (5.36)168.40 (3.28)138.48 (1.35)
10147.67 (3.24)146.50 (3.35)129.64 (3.34)
20143.73 (12.27)136.07 (3.29)122.88 (3.39)
3098.85 (1.04)97.80 (4.43)88.49 (3.10)
4090.10 (5.69)88.57 (6.15)85.41 (0.42)

RHDPE0151.17 (4.91)146.40 (0.80)124.40 (1.14)
10136.47 (2.87)136.77 (0.58)119.3 (6.92)
20133.03 (6.85)131.63 (1.77)113.60 (3.01)
30117.20 (3.99)116.93 (6.07)100.04 (1.50)
40109.60 (2.63)105.53 (2.20)95.01 (0.66)

VHDPE/RHDPE0155.67 (4.54)154.70 (7.32)129.47 (1.78)
10134.90 (4.70)134.10 (7.86)116.30 (3.03)
20128.67 (0.57)127.90 (5.31)102.59 (4.61)
30108.30 (1.50)108.27 (1.27)89.27 (0.94)
40103.93 (1.36)101.97 (0.81)86.15 (0.74)

The content of each filler was based on the total composite weight. Mean values with the same lowercased letters for each property are not significantly different at the 5% significance level. Numbers in the parenthesis are standard deviation based on five specimens. d, e, f, g, h, and i represent data statistics ranking in Duncan’s multiple range tests.