Enhancement of the Thermomechanical Properties of a Fly Ash- and Carbon Black-Filled Polyvinyl Chloride Composite by Using Epoxidized Soybean Oil as a Secondary Bioplasticizer

<div>Tensile strength (a), elongation at break (b), and Young’s modulus (c) of the PVC/MFA/CB composites using different ESBO/DOP ratios before and after thermal oxidation testing.</div>

International Journal of Polymer Science

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Figure 4

Figure 4: Enhancement of the Thermomechanical Properties of a Fly Ash- and Carbon Black-Filled Polyvinyl Chloride Composite by Using Epoxidized Soybean Oil as a Secondary Bioplasticizer 

Figure 4 | Enhancement of the Thermomechanical Properties of a Fly Ash- and Carbon Black-Filled Polyvinyl Chloride Composite by Using Epoxidized Soybean Oil as a Secondary Bioplasticizer 