Research Article

Dynamic Cure Kinetics and Physical-Mechanical Properties of PEG/Nanosilica/Epoxy Composites

Table 1

The chemical and physical properties of the EP, DICY, Diuron, PEG, and NS.

MaterialProperty

EP (DGEBA)EEW (g/eq)185-192
Viscosity at 25°C (P)110-150
Density at 25°C (g/cm3)0.97

DICYMolecular weight (g/mol)84.08
Melting point (°C)208-210
Solubility in water (g/100 g H2O)3.2
Solubility in epoxy at 25°C (g/100 g epoxya)0.05

DiuronMolecular weight (g/mol)233.09
Melting point (°C)159
Solubility in water (g/100 g H2O)0.0042

PEGMolecular weight (g/mol)4000
Viscosity at 100°C (cSt)140.4
Density (g/cm3)1.0926

NSAverage particle size (nm)16
Tapped density (g/L)50

DGEBA: diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A; EEW: epoxy equivalent weight. aEpoxy resin Epon 828, based on the DGEBA.