Postpartum Contraceptive Use and Its Determinants in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Table 1

Descriptive summary of 18 primary studies showing the prevalence and determinants for postpartum contraceptive use among postpartum mothers in Ethiopia included in the systematic review and meta-analysis, 2019.

Region	Town/district	Author	Publication year	Sample size	Response rate (%)	Quality score (10 pt)	Prevalence (95% CI)
Amhara	Gondar	Abera et al. [1]	2015	705	99.7	8	48.4 (44.71, 52.10)
	Dabat	Mengesha et al. [33]	2015	899	100	9	10.3 (8.31, 12.29)
	Dessie	Tegegn et al. [35]	2017	383	99.7	7	52 (46.99, 57.01)
	Gondar	Berta et al. [36]	2018	404	100	8	45.8 (40.94, 50.66)
	Gozamen	Workineh et al. [41]	2017	844	98.22	6	46.7 (43.30, 50.10)
	Debre Berhan	Demie et al. [12]	2018	248	100	7	33.1 (27.24, 38.96)
Tigray	Ganta-Afeshum	Gebremariam and Gebremariam [29]	2017	605	95.5	8	68.1 (64.37, 71.83)
	Axum	Abraha et al. [31]	2017	601	98.2	8	48 (43.97, 52.03)
	Axum	Abraha et al. [32]	2018	604	97.7	7	48 (43.97, 52.03)
	Tahtay Koraro	Embafrash and Mekonnen [39]	2019	422	96.9	7	29.3 (24.89, 33.71)
Addis Ababa	Addis Ababa	Gebremedhin et al. [30]	2017	803	94.9	8	80.3 (77.48, 83.12)
	Addis Ababa	Tedla et al. [40]	2017	631	98.7	7	50.1 (46.17, 54.03)
	Addis Ababa	Ross and Winfrey et al. [19]	2017	845	98.6	8
SNNPR	Aroressa	Gebremariam and Gebremariam [29]	2018	695	98.4	8	61.3 (57.65, 64.95)
	Hossana	Gejo et al. [42]	2019	368	100	7	73.9 (69.41, 78.39)
	Butajjira	Abiy [18]	2015	421	99.7	6	47.4 (42.62, 52.18)
Oromia	Gida Ayana	Teka et al. [34]	2018	616	97.8	8	45.4 (41.43, 49.37)
Somali	Kebribeyah	Nigussie et al. [37]	2016	556	98	6	12.3 (9.54, 15.06)