Influence of Lifestyle and Environmental Factors on Semen Quality in Ghanaian Men

Table 2

Mean values of semen parameters of participants.

Semen parameters		Categories	(%)
Volume (ml)		Normal	58 (72.5)
		High	4 (5.0)
		Low	18 (22.5)
pH		Normal	55 (68.9)
		High	13 (16.3)
		Low	12 (15)
Active motility (%)		High	17 (21.2)
		Low	63 (78.8)
Sluggish motility (%)		High	32 (40.0)
		Low	48 (60.0)
Immotile (%)		High	47 (58.8)
		Low	33 (41.3)
Ideal morphology (%)		High	75 (93.8)
		Low	5 (6.3)
Viability (%)		High	29 (36.2)
		Low	51 (63.8)
Count (×10^6/ml)		Normospermia	45 (56.3)
		Oligospermia	31 (38.8)
		Azoospermia	4 (5.0)