Review Article
Neoadjuvant Therapy in Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
Table 1
Select studies of chemotherapy in metastatic differentiated thyroid cancer.
| Author and year | Sample size | Intervention | Response |
| Gottlieb et al., 1972 [5] | 6 with DTC. | Various single and combination agents, including doxorubicin. | 33.3% PR. | Gottlieb and Hill, 1974 [6] | 15 with DTC. | Doxorubicin at 45, 60, or 75 mg/m2 IV. | 33.3% PR. | Matuszczyk et al., 2008 [7] | 22 with DTC. | Doxorubicin at 15 mg/m2 IV weekly or 60 mg/m2 IV every 3 weeks. | 5% PR, 42% SD, 53% PD. | Williams et al., 1986 [8] | 22 with advanced thyroid cancer of all histological subtypes. | Doxorubicin 60 mg/m2 plus cisplatin 60 mg/m2. | 9.1% PR. | Shimaoka et al., 1985 [9] | 35 with DTC. | Doxorubicin 60 mg/m2 with cisplatin 40 mg/m2 or doxorubicin alone. | 16% and 31% ORR for combination and monotherapy, respectively. | Matuszczyk et al., 2010 [10] | 7 with DTC. | Paclitaxel 90–100 mg/m2 and gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2. | No responses observed. |
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Definitions: DTC: differentiated thyroid cancer, MTC: medullary thyroid cancer, ORR: overall response rate, PD: progressive disease, PR: partial response, and SD: stable disease. Results for both doses (15 mg/m2 IV weekly or 60 mg/m2 IV every 3 weeks).
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