Research Article

An Adaptive System for Home Monitoring Using a Multiagent Classification of Patterns

Table 1

Overview of the three projects.

Project
CriteriaPROSAFEAILISAe-Vital

Smart home equipmentYesYesNo
Equipment is installed in hospitals and residences of elderly peopleHealth smart homes

Body wear equipmentYesYesNo
Accelerometer (or GPS)Smart shirts with fall sensors

Medical equipmentYesYesYes
Digital entries acquisition moduleWrist arterial pressure Pulse oximeterAppropriate monitoring devices

Detected emergencies and supervised risksAccidents Falls EscapesSome medical risks FallsScheduled care Vital signs defection

TargetElderly or handicapped people Patient with Alzheimer diseaseElderly people Handicapped peoplePeople with chronic diseases

Project range (home, living environment)At home and in hospitalAt homeLiving environment (that is at home but also in mobile situations)

Risk-detection methodSensors and statistical methodsMainly hardwareData management and interpretation made by a multiagent system

Scale (how many people are concerned)The system focuses on one patient but the profiling can be used in a more large scale systemThe System is providing an individual help

Links to personal medical dataYesNoPatient’s electronic health record are stored in a hospital database (but this database is only used by the project)

Medical validationTested in three hospitals (three other sites are planned)Planned in three hospitalsTests take place in four European pilot sites

Ethical and psychological aspectsTechnical mediation between health caregivers and patientsTechnical mediation between caregivers and patients Psychiatric aspectsNot mentioned

Operational or experimentalExperimentalExperimentalExperimental