Review Article

The Mechanosensory Role of Primary Cilia in Vascular Hypertension

Table 1

Mechanical forces in the blood vessel.

Types of forceDefinitions

StretchDistention force by surrounding muscle
Cyclic strainPulsatile force by turbulent flow of blood
CompressionContractile force by differential pressure in the vessel
PressureSystolic force on intima surface by kinetic flow of blood
Shear stressDrag force along intima surface by kinetic flow of blood