Research Article

Association between Carotid Wall Shear Rate and Arterial Stiffness in Patients with Hypertension and Atherosclerosis of Peripheral Arteries

Table 1

Clinical and laboratory characteristics of patients.

CharacteristicsPatients (n=113)

Age (years, M±SD)57.9±10.8
Smoking (n, %)37 (33.7%)
BMI (kg/m2, Me (LQ; UQ))26.0 (29.0; 31.0)
Coronary artery disease (n, %)75 (66.4%)
Myocardial infarction (n, %)37 (33.7%)
Coronary artery revascularization (n, %)41 (36.3%)
Stroke (n, %)6 (5.31%)
Intermittent claudication, (n, %)17 (15.0%)
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (n, %)41 (36.3%)

Laboratory findings

TC (mmol/l, M±SD)4.83±1.15
LDL-C (mmol/l, M±SD)2.80±1.09
HDL-C (mmol/l π, Me [LQ; UQ])1.20 [1.04; 1.57]
Triglycerides (mmol/l, Me [LQ; UQ])1.55 [1.07; 2.01]
eGFR (ml/min/1.73 m2, Me [LQ; UQ])60.0 [53.5; 70.2]
hsCRP (mg/l, Me [LQ; UQ])1.71 [0.84; 4.37]
HbA1c (%, Me [LQ; UQ])5.18 [4.50; 5.70]

Medication

Antiplatelets (n, %)91 (80.5%)
Statins (n, %)70 (61.9%)
ACE inhibitors (n, %)80 (70.8%)
Beta-blockers (n, %)65 (57.5%)
Diuretics (n, %)18 (15.9%)
Calcium channel blockers (n, %)9 (7.96%)
Oral antidiabetic medications (n, %)25 (22.1%)

BMI: body mass index; TC: total cholesterol; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate; hsCRP: high-sensitivity C-reactive protein; ACE: angiotensin-converting-enzyme.