Research Article

Effect of Water Velocity on the Timing of Skeletogenesis in the Arctic Charr, Salvelinus alpinus (Salmoniformes: Teleostei): An Empirical Case of Developmental Plasticity

Table 3

Direction of chondrification and ossification for the serially repeated elements of the median fins of Salvelinus alpinus reared under two treatments of water velocity (treatments S and F). Three conditions of direction have been interpreted: antero-posterior (A to P), bidirectional, and simultaneous (all elements forming simultaneously). (?) refers to ambiguous directionality (see text). NA is for not applicable. Bold-face indicates difference between treatments.

ChondrificationOssification
Treatment STreatment FTreatment STreatment F

Caudal fin
EpuralsA to PsimultaneoussimultaneousA to P
UroneuralsA to PA to PA to PA to P
HypuralsA to PA to PA to PA to P
Ural chordocentraNANAbidirectionalbidirectional

Dorsal fin
Proximal radialsbidirectionalbidirectionalbidirectionalbidirectional (?)
Distal radialsbidirectional (?)bidirectionalNANA

Anal fin
Proximal radialsbidirectional (?)bidirectionalbidirectionalbidirectional
Distal radialsbidirectional (?)A to PNANA