Research Article

Efficacy of 2-Phenoxyethanol as an Anaesthetic for Adult Redline Torpedo Fish, Sahyadria denisonii (Day 1865)

Table 1

Stages of anaesthesia used to determine the efficacy of 2-phenoxyethanol for Sahyadria denisonii (modified from Marking and Meyer [3], Trzebiatowski et al. [21], and Summerfelt and Smith [22]).

Observation

Induction stage
 IStart of anaesthetic effect, slow swimming, and physiological position
 IIPartial loss of body balance, body turning to one side, and decreased locomotor activity
 IIIComplete loss of body balance, flank position at the bottom of tank, and reaction only to very strong tactile pressure
 IVNo response to external touch or stimuli and total loss of equilibrium
Recovery stage
 IStart of fin movement and fish still lays on the bottom of the tank
 IIRegular breathing, nonmoving tilting on flank position, and irregular fin movement
 IIIPhysiological position and increased locomotor activity
 IVAbility to swim normally and regular operculum rate