Research Article

Large Mammal Diversity in Nensebo Forest, Southern Ethiopia

Table 3

Relative abundance and mean abundance of large wild mammals among different habitat types of Nensebo forest, Southern Ethiopia.

NENSEBOMean number of individuals observed in different habitat typesTotal animals observedRelative abundance (in %)
SpeciesMoist Afromontane forestModified moist Afromontane forest
WetDryWetDry

C. guereza141874359330 ± 738
P. anubis85722740224 ± 524
P. africanus6430119114 ± 512
C. crocuta40165162 ± 36.7
P. larvatus31108352 ± 45
H. meinertzhageni23146235 ± 43.8
H. cristata1090019 ± 12
T. s. meneliki631010 ± 01
P. pardus920011 ± 11.1
S. grimmia54009 ± 10.9
O. afer43007 ± 00.7
C. civetta30003 ± 00.3
C. aureus21003 ± 10.3
F. serval10001 ± 00.1
P. leo10001 ± 00.1
T. buxtoni10001 ± 00.1
Total (16)440 ± 13262 ± 9104 ± 6114 ± 4920 ± 21100%

Diversity indices: the highest large mammals Simpson’s (1-D) and Shannon-Weaver index of diversity was obtained in the intact moist Afromontane forest habitat (D = 5.434, H′ = 2.188), and the modified moist Afromontane forest habitat had the lowest diversity (D = 3.095, H′ = 1.373) (Table 4).