Research Article

The Biology of the African Bonytongue Heterotis niloticus (Cuvier, 1829) from the Lower Niger River at Agenebode in Edo State, Nigeria

Table 5

Stages of gonad developments observed in H. niloticus.

Gonad stageMacroscopic character
TestisOvaries

(I) ImmatureNot encounteredNot encountered
(II) QuiescentTestis were small and opaque in colorThe quiescent stage had ovaries that were translucent and pinkish in color, oocytes were not visible to the naked eye, and blood vessels were seen on the surface of ovaries
(III) MaturingThe males had small milt that was milky in colorThe maturing stage had ovaries that were creamy in color; oocytes could be visible though not well developed
(IV) MatureThe mature stage had larger milt that could be released with some pressureThere were creamy colored eggs with visible oocytes that could be counted. Blood vessels were very visible
(V) RunningMilt could be released with little pressureEggs could be released with little pressure
(VI) SpentNot encounteredNot encountered