Prevalence and Clindamycin Resistance Profile of Staphylococcus aureus and Associated Factors among Patients Attending the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Gondar, Northwest Ethiopia

Table 2

Antibiotic resistance pattern of S. aureus isolated from patients attending University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia, 2018.

Drug name	Antibiotic resistance pattern (%)
	S. aureus (N  = 66)	MRSA (N  = 14)	MSSA (N  = 52)	iMLSB (N  = 17)
Cefoxitin	14 (21.2)	14 (100)	—	3 (17.6)
Amoxicillin/clavulanate	15 (22.7)	8 (57.1)	7 (13.5)	6 (35.3)
Clindamycin	4 (6.1)	1 (7.1)	3 (5.8)	—
Erythromycin	26 (39.4)	8 (57.1)	18 (34.6)	17 (100)
Ciprofloxacin	4 (6.1)	3 (21.4)	1 (1.9)	1 (5.9)
Trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole	29 (43.9)	12 (85.7)	17 (32.7)	6 (35.3)
Penicillin	63 (95.5)	14 (100)	49 (94.2)	16 (94.1)
Tetracycline	66 (100)	14 (100)	52 (100)	17 (100)
Nitrofurantoin	1 (1.5)	1 (7.1)	—	—
Chloramphenicol	—	—	—	—
Rifampin	6 (9.1)	3 (21.4)	3 (5.8)	1 (5.9)
Gentamicin	5 (7.6)	5 (35.7)	—	1 (5.9)
Doxycycline	57 (86.4)	13 (92.9)	44 (84.6)	15 (88.2)
Cloxacillin	10 (15.2)	6 (42.9)	4 (7.7)	3 (17.6)