Review Article

Blood Loss and Massive Transfusion in Patients Undergoing Major Oncological Surgery: What Do We Know?

Table 1

Type of surgery, blood loss, and blood transfusion.

Type of surgeryRange of blood loss (cc)Range of PRBCs units

Spine tumors [3843]400–12,1002–10
Sacral tumors [4446]3,000–37,0000–43
Hemipelvectomy [4750]400–12,1000–134
Total pelvic exenterations [4750]900–9,5000–18
Nephrectomy with IVC embolectomy [37, 5155]200−16,0000−91
Liver and multivisceral resection [12, 5662]200–>5,0000–44
Extrapleural pneumonectomies [6365]900–65,000–18

Table 1 illustrates ranges of blood losses and PRBCs of transfused units reported in the literature.