Research Article

Psychosocial Determinants of Tobacco Use among School Going Adolescents in Delhi, India

Table 2

Distribution of study participants according to current tobacco use ().

CharacteristicsCurrent tobacco user (%)Nonuser (%) value

Sex
 Female30 (6.9)408 (93.1)
 Male96 (18.3)428 (81.7)0.000
Class
 1158 (11.2)459 (88.8)
 1268 (15.3)377 (84.7)0.062
Type of family
 Joint80 (12.1)581 (87.9)
 Nuclear46 (15.3)255 (84.7)0.175
Religion
 Hindu105 (13.8)654 (86.2)
 Muslim21 (10.3)182 (89.7)0.190
Socioeconomic class
 Low66 (12.7)455 (87.3)
 High60 (13.6)381 (86.4)0.667
Pocket money
 <100 INR28 (5.8)453 (94.2)
 ≥100 INR98 (20.4)383 (79.6)0.000
Parental tobacco intake
 Absent55 (8.2)619 (91.8)
 Present71 (24.6)217 (75.4)0.000
General self-efficacy
 High30 (6.2)451 (93.8)
 Low96 (19.9)385 (80.1)0.000
Home maladjustment
 Absent106 (12.6)735 (87.4)
 Present20 (16.5)101 (83.5)0.231
School maladjustment
 Absent94 (11.3)741 (88.7)
 Present32 (25.2)95 (74.8)0.001
Teacher maladjustment
 Absent95 (11.4)738 (88.6)
 Present31 (24.0)98 (75.0)0.002
Peer maladjustment
 Absent93 (11.9)687 (88.1)
 Present33 (18.1)149 (81.9)0.025
General maladjustment
 Absent81 (12.0)578 (88.0)
 Present45 (14.8)258 (85.2)0.741