Optimal Control for Multistage Nonlinear Dynamic System of Microbial Bioconversion in Batch Culture

Table 1

Parameters values in dynamical system (2.1).

Substrate/products	𝑡𝑙	𝑡𝑚	𝜇𝑚	𝑚𝑖	𝑌𝑖
𝑖=1 (Biomass)	1.7924	2.4508	0.9192	—	—
𝑖=2 (Glycerol)	—	—	—	1.358	0.01558
𝑖=3 (1,3-PD)	—	—	—	−8.9346	64.69
Acetic acid	—	—	—	2.1098	4.541
Ethanol	—	—	—	−0.183	3.046