Research Article

Improving the Solution of Least Squares Support Vector Machines with Application to a Blast Furnace System

Table 4

A list of input variables.

Variable name [unit] Abbreviation Range -score Mean accuracy

Latest silicon content (wt%) Si 0.13–1.13 0.1269 81.786%
Sulfur content (wt%) S 0.012–0.077 0.0570 82.857%
Basicity of ingredients (wt%) BI 0.665–1.609 0.0229 81.786%
Feed speed (mm/h) FS16.725–297.510 0.0132 83.214%
Blast volume (m3/min) BV 1454.30–5580.200 0.0054 83.747%
CO2 percentage in top gas (wt%) CO27.921–22.892 0.0048 83.750%
Pulverized coal injection (ton) PCI 0.230–98.533 0.0037 83.214%
CO percentage in top gas (wt%) CO 9.267–27.374 0.003682.500%
Blast temperature (°C) BT 1086.100–1239.700 0.0031 83.571%
Oxygen enrichment percentage (wt%) OEP −0.001–14.688 0.0019 83.393%
H2 percentage in top gas (wt%) H22.564–4.065 0.0005 83.214%
Coke load of ingredients (wt%) CLI 2.032–5.0710.0004 82.857%
Furnace top temperature (°C) TP62.703–264.1300.000282.679%
Blast pressure (kPa) BP 59.585–367.780 0.000183.214%
Furnace top pressure (kPa) TP 8.585–199.7900.000182.679%