Optimization of High-Speed Train Control Strategy for Traction Energy Saving Using an Improved Genetic Algorithm

Table 3

Railways line parameters and units.

Distance	Gradient	Altitude	Slope length	Curve position	Curve radius	Curve length	Station	Speed limit	Tunnel position	Bridge position	Others
km	‰	m	m	km	m	m	km	km/h	km	km	—