Real-Time Control Strategy of Elman Neural Network for the Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle

<table class="table-group" id="tab5"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="3"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td align="left" rowspan="2">Strategy</td><td align="center" colspan="2">Road</td></tr><tr class="thead"><td align="center">NEDC</td><td align="center">HWFEF</td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="3"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td align="left">Instantaneous optimal control</td><td align="center">471.3</td><td align="center">315.8</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Elman neural network</td><td align="center">15.6</td><td align="center">10.2</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="3"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

Journal of Applied Mathematics

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Table 5

Table 5: Real-Time Control Strategy of Elman Neural Network for the Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle 