Research Article

Determination of Polyphenols, Capsaicinoids, and Vitamin C in New Hybrids of Chili Peppers

Table 5

Capsaicin, ascorbic acid, and naringenin-diglucoside content (μg/g fresh weight base), pungency unit of Scoville, and dry matter of different chili hybrids. The values represent means ± standard deviation ().

HybridCapsaicin (μg/g)Scoville heat unitAscorbic acid (μg/g)Naringenin-diglucoside (μg/g)Dry matter

Beibeihong311.8 ± 63.25ab37999.8 ± 5761.66a2483.8 ± 570.74bc368.8 ± 30.77f25.8 ± 0.82d
Bandai1176.1 ± 112.1c98090.8 ± 9920.74c787.4 ± 131.21a276.5 ± 16.65e30.2 ± 0.41c
Lolo197 ± 92.13a33188.2 ± 5229.83a1940.9 ± 533.57b117.8 ± 7.18ab14.0 ± 0.61a
C3735126.3 ± 35.95a23730.9 ± 3174.95a2468.2 ± 58.93bc217.2 ± 8.36d15.8 ± 0.93b
Fire Flame234.3 ± 45.23a40417.3 ± 7830.33a3689.4 ± 160.61d141.6 ± 4.19c14.1 ± 0.34ab
Star Flame440.8 ± 17.22b66201.2 ± 7132.51b3154.8 ± 160.61cd93.5 ± 4.26a14.4 ± 0.58ab
-value94.6448.4327.62146.17357.48
value<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001

The same letter indicates no significant difference in the major components between the fully ripe stages of the 6 hybrids according to Tukey HSD post hoc test.