Research Article

Optimization and Validation of Thermal Desorption Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry for the Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Ambient Air

Table 4

TD-GC/MS method validation parameters for the 16 EPA PAHs in NIST SRM 1649b urban dust ().

PAHExperimental mean (ng)aNIST-certified value (ng)aRSD (%)Recovery (%)Accuracyb (%)

Naph3694 ± 108226.8 ± 3.046.31380913709
Acy6.97 ± 0.611.99 ± 0.2413.9351251
Ace1.57 ± 0.192.03 ± 0.4119.577.3−22.8
FL2.06 ± 0.212.29 ± 0.6716.489.9−10.1
Phe42.7 ± 3.345.3 ± 0.212.094.3−5.70
Ant12.6 ± 0.810.1 ± 0.29.8212525.1
Ft59.6 ± 3.267.9 ± 0.48.5687.7−12.3
Pyr51.8 ± 2.851.2 ± 1.48.561011.01
BaA19.3 ± 1.121.7 ± 0.58.7088.7−11.3
Chry26.2 ± 1.331.3 ± 0.37.9583.5−16.5
BbFt + BjFt75.0 ± 6.281.3 ± 2.313.092.2−7.79
BkFt16.1 ± 1.417.5 ± 0.513.491.9−8.15
BaP20.4 ± 1.525.4 ± 1.211.580.2−19.8
IP35.5 ± 1.929.7 ± 1.78.6311919.3
DBahA + DBacA6.35 ± 0.936.02 ± 0.1123.11055.42
BghiP37.2 ± 2.240.8 ± 0.49.3191.1−8.90
Averagec12.296.7|12.4|

aExpanded uncertainty about the mean, with coverage factor, k = 2; baccuracy = (experimental value − certified value) × 100/certified value; cexcept Naph and Acy.