Research Article

Development of Micellar HPLC-UV Method for Determination of Pharmaceuticals in Water Samples

Table 4

Analyte determination by the proposed and conventional methods.

SampleProposed methodConventional methods
AnalyteConcentrationConcentration

Moscados stream (μg·L−1)Caf0.109 ± 0.0020.086 ± 0.011
Cleópatra stream (μg·L−1)Caf1.204 ± 0.0341.358 ± 0.020
Tetr0.188 ± 0.0070.195 ± 0.009
Norflo0.463 ± 0.0220.427 ± 0.038
Borba Gato stream (μg·L−1)Caf0.140 ± 0.0050.136 ± 0.002
Mandacarú stream (μg·L−1)Caf0.742 ± 0.0240.766 ± 0.038
Norflo0.380 ± 0.0160.395 ± 0.011
Morangueiro stream (μg·L−1)Caf0.367 ± 0.0200.371 ± 0.014
Cipro0.295 ± 0.0100.281 ± 0.019
Maringá stream (μg·L−1)Caf0.173 ± 0.0100.190 ± 0.012
Potable water (μg·L−1)Caf0.071 ± 0.0030.064 ± 0.007

The conventional methods used were as follows: tetracycline [18]; ibuprofen, diclofenac, and nimesulide [24]; levonorgestrel and 17α-ethynylestradiol [25]; caffeine [29]; ciprofloxacin and norfloxacin [30]; amoxicillin [31].