Research Article

Voltammetry Determination of Pb(II), Cd(II), and Zn(II) at Bismuth Film Electrode Combined with 8-Hydroxyquinoline as a Complexing Agent

Table 5

Pb, Cd, and Zn concentrations in real samples analysed by SqW-AdSV and GF-AAS.

NotationSqW-AdSVGF-AAS
Pb (ppb)Cd (ppb)Zn (ppb)Pb (ppb)Cd (ppb)Zn (ppb)

Cau Rao River15.0 ± 8.2a4.3 ± 0.713.6 ± 4.016.4 ± 4.73.9 ± 0.612.8 ± 3.6
Nam Ly Lake26.9 ± 5.15.1 ± 2.420.3 ± 3.827.1 ± 2.14.6 ± 0.318.3 ± 2.0
Kien Giang River21.7 ± 4.43.1 ± 1.57.3 ± 2.620.0 ± 5.33.5 ± 0.78.9 ± 1.7

aData are expressed as mean ± SD (standard deviation) (n = 3).