Clinical Study

Postprandial Hypotension in Clinical Geriatric Patients and Healthy Elderly: Prevalence Related to Patient Selection and Diagnostic Criteria

Table 2

Baseline characteristics of patients admitted to a geriatric ward and of healthy elderly individuals.

Patients ( )Healthy elderly ( )

Male versus Female ( )7 versus 152 versus 18.14
Age (yr)84 5 (74–93)82 4 (75–88).07
Quetelet index (kg/m2)27 7 (18–42)26 3 (22–33).89
Calorie intake (kcal)345 118 (185–603)306 52 (191–367).52
Carbohydrate intake (g)38 12 (20–70)35 9 (19–46).67
Fat intake (g)*16 7 (4–27)12 3 (7–17).05
Systolic BP (mmHg)**140 27 (104–204)136 20 (94–164).48
Diastolic BP (mmHg)**65 15 (31–90)65 11 (47–80).99
Heart rate (bpm)**67 10 (40–80)68 10 (42–80).53
Vascular resistance (MU)**1.9 1.4 (0.3–5.1)2.0 1.8 (0.7–9.1).94

Mean ± standard deviation (range).
*Intake during test meal.
**Minimum values in 15 minutes before breakfast.
-values calculated with Mann-Whithney test.