Research Article

Intramuscular Olanzapine in the Management of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in Hospitalized Older Adults: A Retrospective Descriptive Study

Table 2

Prescribing patterns of olanzapine IM.

Received olanzapineReceived no olanzapineAll prescriptions

Indication(s) of therapy Number (%)
 Refusal/unable to take oral meds9 (19.6%)7 (12.5%)16 (15.7%)
 Agitation3 (6.5%)3 (5.3%)6 (5.9%)
 Others2 (4.3%)1 (1.8%)3 (2.9%)
Combination of indications
 Agitation and/or refusal/unable12 (26.1%)22 (39.3%)34 (33.3%)
 Agitation, refusal/unable, and/or aggression9 (19.6%)12 (21.4%)21 (20.6%)
 Agitation and/or aggression4 (8.7%)8 (14.3%)12 (11.8%)
 Psychosis and/or agitation 1 (2.2%)2 (3.6%)3 (2.9%)
 Psychosis, agitation, and/or aggression3 (6.5%)0 (0.0%)3 (2.9%)
 Psychosis, agitation, and/or refusal/unable2 (4.3%)0 (0.0%)2 (2.0%)
 Agitation and/or others1 (2.2%)0 (0.0%)1 (1.0%)
 Aggression and/or refusal/unable0 (0.0%)1 (1.8%)1 (1.0%)
Duration of therapy (days)
 Mean ± SD26.7 ± 39.614.1 ± 13.019.2 ± 27.80
 Range5–2501–601–250