Research Article

Inadequate Protein Intake at Specific Meals Is Associated with Higher Risk of Impaired Functionality in Middle to Older Aged Mexican Adults

Table 4

Risk of impaired functionality for instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) related to the inadequate protein intake per day and per meal in middle to older aged Mexican adults ().

Model 1Model 2
IPI per day (<1.2 g/kg)IPI per meal (<30 g)IPI per day (<1.2 g/kg)IPI per meal (<0.4 g/kg)
BreakfastLunchDinnerBreakfastLunchDinner

High scores1 (reference)1 (reference)

Middle scores0.47 (0.14–1.56)7.70 (0.70–84.97)1.83 (0.73–4.57)3.25 (0.29–36.420.39 (0.11–1.37)1.20 (0.41–3.49)2.05 (0.83–5.10)7.64 (1.27–45.85)

Low scores0.51 (0.14–1.85)1.81 (0.31–10.61)2.59 (0.94–7.15)3.11 (0.24–33.83)0.36 (0.09–1.44)1.52 (0.48–4.74)2.31 (0.87–6.10)4.74 (0.92–24.47)

Data expressed as odds ratios (95% confidence intervals). Models were adjusted for sex, age, BMI categories, and number of diagnosed diseases. IPI: inadequate protein intake; Model 1: inadequate protein intake per meal considered as <30 g protein/meal; Model 2: inadequate protein intake per meal considered as <0.4 g protein/kg/meal. Significant association ().