Research Article

Development of Accident Frequency Models with Random Parameters on Interstate Roadway Segments with and without Lighting Systems

Table 5

Average marginal effects and elasticities for random parameters negative binomial models.

Segments with lighting systems Segments without lighting systems
Marginal effectElasticityMarginal effectElasticity

Logarithm of averaged daily traffic volume11.6721.3055.240.076
Logarithm of segment length6.7430.0754.510.042
Proportion of segments with low number of lanes3.6770.0942.790.011
Proportion of segments with standard number of lanes2.8710.3212.2750.4162
Proportion of segments with low left shoulder width0.3560.0390.740.035
Proportion of segments with standard left shoulder width−0.182−0.02−0.47−0.085
Proportion of segments with low right shoulder widthn.a.n.a.0.730.043
Proportion of segments with standard right shoulder width−0.291−0.032−0.43−0.059
Proportion of segments with high right shoulder widthn.a.n.a.−0.31−0.057
Number of horizontal curves in segments0.5800.1160.170.076
Number of vertical curves in segments0.4200.0480.100.017

n.a.: not applicable.