Research Article
Development of Accident Frequency Models with Random Parameters on Interstate Roadway Segments with and without Lighting Systems
Table 5
Average marginal effects and elasticities for random parameters negative binomial models.
| | Segments with lighting systems | Segments without lighting systems | Marginal effect | Elasticity | Marginal effect | Elasticity |
| Logarithm of averaged daily traffic volume | 11.672 | 1.305 | 5.24 | 0.076 | Logarithm of segment length | 6.743 | 0.075 | 4.51 | 0.042 | Proportion of segments with low number of lanes | 3.677 | 0.094 | 2.79 | 0.011 | Proportion of segments with standard number of lanes | 2.871 | 0.321 | 2.275 | 0.4162 | Proportion of segments with low left shoulder width | 0.356 | 0.039 | 0.74 | 0.035 | Proportion of segments with standard left shoulder width | −0.182 | −0.02 | −0.47 | −0.085 | Proportion of segments with low right shoulder width | n.a. | n.a. | 0.73 | 0.043 | Proportion of segments with standard right shoulder width | −0.291 | −0.032 | −0.43 | −0.059 | Proportion of segments with high right shoulder width | n.a. | n.a. | −0.31 | −0.057 | Number of horizontal curves in segments | 0.580 | 0.116 | 0.17 | 0.076 | Number of vertical curves in segments | 0.420 | 0.048 | 0.10 | 0.017 |
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n.a.: not applicable.
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