Research Article

Impact on Network Performance of Probe Vehicle Data Usage: An Experimental Design for Simulation Assessment

Table 1

Relative (%) and absolute errors (min) for long trips (Manhattan distance origin to destination centroid over 3 km) when 5 replicas are considered in the base scenario at 90%, 95%, and 99% confidence levels.

Mean Travel Time Number of Replicas, 5
min TGTNGTOURISTRGRNGREGULAREGENGEXPERTGUIDEDNON-G

Mean9.549.889.809.459.749.679.539.989.889.499.85

Abs error (min)
900.280.220.220.110.170.150.110.170.140.110.17
950.360.290.290.140.230.200.140.220.190.150.22
990.600.480.470.230.380.330.230.370.310.250.37

Rel error (%)
902.90%2.23%2.24%1.12%1.79%1.57%1.12%1.71%1.46%1.20%1.73%
953.77%2.91%2.92%1.45%2.34%2.04%1.46%2.23%1.91%1.56%2.26%
996.26%4.82%4.84%2.41%3.88%3.38%2.42%3.69%3.16%2.59%3.74%

TG: tourist guided; TNG: tourist nonguided; RG: regular guided; RNG: regular nonguided; EG: expert guided; E-NG: expert nonguided. Tourist, regular, and expert columns indicate driver classes (averaging guided/nonguided cars) and guided/non-G columns indicate mean over driver classes.