Research Article

Integrated Optimization on Train Control and Timetable to Minimize Net Energy Consumption of Metro Lines

Table 3

Energy performance of the improved train control model.

Interstation DTLD-HXXJBK (with steep downhills) HXXJBK-HXXJNK (without a steep downhill)

Driving strategyImprovedMA-CR-CO-MBImprovedMA-CR-CO-MB
Runtime (s)1291299494
Traction energy consumption (kWh)6.427.496.096.09