Research Article
The Negative Impact of Vehicular Intelligence on Energy Consumption
Table 2
The intensity factor and time factor of intelligent vehicle’s technology components. (Pri.= primary intelligent vehicle. Int. = Intermediate intelligent vehicle. Adv. = advanced intelligent vehicle.).
| Technology Components | Intensity factor | Time factor | Category | Hardware | Pri. | Int. | Adv. | Pri. | Int. | Adv. |
| Perception | Camera | 0.95 | 0.91 | 0.88 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.95 | Millimeter wave radar (middle distance) | Millimeter wave radar (long distance) | LiDAR (32 lines) | LiDAR (64 lines) | Ultrasonic radar | GNSS positioning and inertial navigation | Decision | Computing platform | 0.95 | 0.91 | 0.88 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.85 | V2X | V2X chip | 0.75 | 0.85 | 0.95 | 0.8 | 0.95 | 0.95 | MIMO RF module | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.85 | 0.9 | Gateway | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | HMI | Display | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.95 | Head up display | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.95 | Attention retention system | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.95 | Fingerprint recognition | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | Face recognition | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | Gesture recognition | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | Eye movement recognition | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | Near field communication | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.6 | Wireless charger | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
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