Research Article
The Negative Impact of Vehicular Intelligence on Energy Consumption
Table 2
The intensity factor and time factor of intelligent vehicle’s technology components. (Pri.= primary intelligent vehicle. Int. = Intermediate intelligent vehicle. Adv. = advanced intelligent vehicle.).
| | Technology Components | Intensity factor | Time factor | | Category | Hardware | Pri. | Int. | Adv. | Pri. | Int. | Adv. |
| | Perception | Camera | 0.95 | 0.91 | 0.88 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.95 | | Millimeter wave radar (middle distance) | | Millimeter wave radar (long distance) | | LiDAR (32 lines) | | LiDAR (64 lines) | | Ultrasonic radar | | GNSS positioning and inertial navigation | | Decision | Computing platform | 0.95 | 0.91 | 0.88 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.85 | | V2X | V2X chip | 0.75 | 0.85 | 0.95 | 0.8 | 0.95 | 0.95 | | MIMO RF module | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.85 | 0.9 | | Gateway | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | | HMI | Display | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.95 | | Head up display | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.95 | | Attention retention system | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.95 | | Fingerprint recognition | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | Face recognition | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | Gesture recognition | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | Eye movement recognition | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | Near field communication | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.6 | | Wireless charger | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
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