Research Article
Modeling and Analysis of Ticketing Channel Choice for Intercity Bus Passengers: A Case Study in Beijing, China
Table 2
Demographic, trip characteristics, and ticket usage of respondents.
| Characteristic | Group | Total sample | Online sample | On-field sample | p-value | Frequency | Percentage (%) | Frequency | Percentage (%) | Frequency | Percentage (%) |
| Age | <26 | 423 | 23.5 | 361 | 27.6 | 110 | 12.6 | 0.32 | 26-55 | 986 | 54.8 | 690 | 52.7 | 268 | 60.3 | >55 | 391 | 21.7 | 258 | 19.7 | 113 | 27.1 |
| Gender | Male | 804 | 44.7 | 544 | 41.6 | 260 | 53.0 | 0.4 | Female | 996 | 55.3 | 765 | 58.4 | 231 | 47.1 |
| Occupation | Clerk | 371 | 20.6 | 264 | 20.2 | 107 | 21.8 | 0.29 | Servant | 63 | 3.5 | 46 | 3.5 | 17 | 3.5 | Student | 149 | 8.3 | 118 | 9.0 | 31 | 6.3 | Freelancer | 302 | 16.8 | 211 | 16.1 | 91 | 18.5 | Migrant worker | 675 | 37.5 | 472 | 36.1 | 203 | 41.3 | Unemployed or retired | 240 | 13.3 | 198 | 15.1 | 42 | 8.6 |
| Monthly income | ≤3000 CNY | 130 | 7.2 | 93 | 7.1 | 37 | 7.5 | 0.51 | 3001-6000 CNY | 675 | 37.5 | 452 | 34.5 | 223 | 45.4 | 6001-9000 CNY | 691 | 38.4 | 496 | 37.9 | 195 | 39.7 | >9000 CNY | 304 | 16.9 | 268 | 20.5 | 36 | 7.3 |
| Education | Junior high | 122 | 6.8 | 88 | 6.7 | 34 | 6.9 | 0.39 | High school | 454 | 25.2 | 326 | 24.9 | 128 | 26.1 | Junior college | 503 | 27.9 | 368 | 28.1 | 135 | 27.5 | College | 538 | 29.9 | 407 | 31.1 | 131 | 26.7 | Postgraduate | 183 | 10.2 | 120 | 9.2 | 63 | 12.8 |
| Trip purpose | business | 810 | 45.0 | 640 | 48.9 | 170 | 34.6 | 0.71 | nonbusiness | 990 | 55.0 | 669 | 51.1 | 321 | 65.4 |
| Ticket channel | Counters | 626 | 34.8 | 404 | 30.9 | 222 | 45.2 | 0.58 | Agencies | 133 | 7.4 | 88 | 6.7 | 45 | 9.2 | Websites | 497 | 27.6 | 376 | 28.7 | 121 | 24.6 | Apps | 395 | 21.9 | 313 | 23.9 | 82 | 16.7 | Tvms | 149 | 8.3 | 128 | 9.8 | 21 | 4.3 |
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