Research Article

Developing a Travel Time Estimation Method of Freeway Based on Floating Car Using Random Forests

Table 9

The MAD of Random Forests model and BP neural network model.

Data setTraffic stateRandom Forests modelBP Neural Network model

Training Datafree-flow0.52640.5414
transition0.57680.6003
congestion1.28561.8827
average0.80430.8987

Test Datafree-flow0.54050.5898
transition0.66400.8375
congestion1.30241.9009
average0.81390.9076