Journal of Advanced Transportation / 2020 / Article / Tab 1 / Research Article
An Empirical Analysis for Mode Choice in a Short-Distance Trip with Personal Rapid Transit Table 1 A comparison of definitions used for a short-distance trip.
Authors Used distance Reasons Kim and Ulfarsson [13 ] Below 2.25 km A short-distance was defined by the 95th percentile of walking distances on the basis of 12,900 trip data sets Tran et al. [14 ] Below 1 km A distance under 1 km was regarded as a short-distance because of its competitiveness for walking rather than other modes, such as motorcycles and bicycles Li et al. [15 ] Below 5 km A distance under 5 km was considered as a short-distance because of the majority, being over 40% of all trips, caused traffic congestion Pu et al. [16 ] Below 5 km A distance under 5 km accounted for 90% of all short-distance trips for the elderly Ferrer and Ruiz [17 ] Below 3 km A short-distance was defined as the distance taking 45 minutes on foot or less