An Empirical Analysis for Mode Choice in a Short-Distance Trip with Personal Rapid Transit

Table 1

A comparison of definitions used for a short-distance trip.

Authors	Used distance	Reasons
Kim and Ulfarsson [13]	Below 2.25 km	A short-distance was defined by the 95^th percentile of walking distances on the basis of 12,900 trip data sets
Tran et al. [14]	Below 1 km	A distance under 1 km was regarded as a short-distance because of its competitiveness for walking rather than other modes, such as motorcycles and bicycles
Li et al. [15]	Below 5 km	A distance under 5 km was considered as a short-distance because of the majority, being over 40% of all trips, caused traffic congestion
Pu et al. [16]	Below 5 km	A distance under 5 km accounted for 90% of all short-distance trips for the elderly
Ferrer and Ruiz [17]	Below 3 km	A short-distance was defined as the distance taking 45 minutes on foot or less