Mass Rapid Transit Operation and Maintenance Cost Calculation Model

Table 3

Operation and maintenance cost per kilometer per year comparison (in USD).

Cost component		Jakarta	Bangkok	Delhi
Depreciation of railway assets		5,669,973	2,950,361	985,709
Direct fixed costs		892,720	874,925	425,347
Direct variable costs		235,167	130,022	412,621
Indirect fixed costs		285,177	121,398	28,776
Indirect variable costs		82,108	28,983	12,597
	Total operation cost	7,165,145	4,105,689	1,865,050
Maintenance		1,276,648	29,275	50,704
	Total operation and maintenance cost	8,441,793	4,134,965	1,915,754