Research Article

An Optimal Longitudinal Control Strategy of Platoons Using Improved Particle Swarm Optimization

Table 3

Sensitivity analysis of communication lag of CTG and CTG-IPSO.

CTGCTG-IPSO
(m) (m/s) (m/s2)Total cost (m) (m/s) (m/s2)Total cost

00.1670.6240.608158.30.1770.5720.587142.5
0.050.1660.6260.612159.70.1710.5740.592143.8
0.100.1660.6270.617161.40.1640.5770.599146.1
0.150.1640.6290.623163.40.1570.5810.608148.9
0.200.1640.6310.627165.70.1530.5850.617152.3