Simulation-Based Research on Driver Visibility of Black-and-White Striped Vehicles

Table 6

Descriptive statistics for the rear identification distance.

Lighting conditions	Vehicle size	Vehicle color	Average (m)	SD
Daylight	Car (small)	Striped	72.62	62.02
		Black	164.56	55.98
		White	170.76	41.31
		Yellow	189.22	87.25
		Red	240.21	121.08
	Bus (large)	Striped	181.32	81.45
		Black	190.75	78.59
		White	153.66	76.31
		Yellow	186.77	64.85
		Red	233.30	116.73
Twilight	Car (small)	Striped	78.91	127.62
		Black	137.38	90.65
		White	106.00	66.84
		Yellow	129.45	92.11
		Red	125.33	73.22
	Bus (large)	Striped	73.20	56.87
		Black	75.21	64.50
		White	112.50	98.09
		Yellow	131.44	76.34
		Red	89.76	52.66