Research Article
The Effects of Multitasking and Tools Carried by Travelers Onboard on the Perceived Trip Time
Table 14
Kruskal–Wallis test statistics and the rankings of trip purpose groups.
| | Reading | Writing | Talking | Listening | Using social media | Relaxing | Thinking | Gaming | Eating/drinking | Doing nothing |
| Chi-square | 7.662 | 8.584 | 2.864 | 4.744 | 45.006 | 14.386 | 3.314 | 26.669 | 4.862 | 3.513 |
| df | 4.000 | 4.000 | 4.000 | 4.000 | 4.000 | 4.000 | 4.000 | 4.000 | 4.000 | 4.000 |
| Asymptotic sig. | 0.085 | 0.072 | 0.581 | 0.315 | 0.000 | 0.006 | 0.507 | 0.000 | 0.302 | 0.476 |
| Mean ranking | Trip purpose | Work | 275.36 | 251.48 | 254.93 | 251.99 | 229.79 | 243.72 | 266.15 | 233.50 | 259.66 | 260.26 | Shopping | 250.08 | 309.53 | 239.00 | 263.67 | 155.50 | 232.83 | 219.20 | 215.27 | 247.37 | 262.53 | Education | 282.97 | 274.18 | 270.29 | 275.59 | 313.23 | 279.45 | 260.73 | 300.04 | 258.41 | 269.62 | Home | 292.85 | 296.15 | 282.58 | 255.09 | 276.76 | 295.21 | 251.12 | 298.79 | 315.02 | 275.29 | Leisure or others | 243.75 | 203.41 | 288.47 | 305.31 | 264.81 | 340.41 | 304.53 | 264.63 | 281.94 | 201.84 |
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Statistically significant at a confidence level of 95%. Statistically significant at a confidence level of 90%. |