Research Article

A New Hybrid Model Predictive Controller Design for Adaptive Cruise of Autonomous Electric Vehicles

Table 18

Performance in the curved-road condition.

Curved-road condition
MPC_QuadprogMPC_SDNN

Average longitudinal speed error (absolute value) (km/h)0.64770.5728
Root-mean-square of longitudinal speed error0.66050.5841
Average error of lateral motion (absolute value) (m)0.06740.0272
Root-mean-square of error of lateral motion0.08000.0382
Average error of yaw angle (absolute value) (rad)0.00610.0018
Root-mean-square of error of yaw angle0.00690.0025
Simulation time (s)365.2265304.2355