Research Article

Deep Learning-Based Dynamic Stable Cluster Head Selection in VANET

Table 1

List of symbols with the nomenclature.

SymbolNomenclature

Affinity matrix
Befit factor
CCluster
Community neighbors
Distance
Diagonal matrix
Diagonal elements
Threshold distance
The bias of each gate in LSTM
Neighborhood
Relative velocity
Vehicular ID
Length of the lane
Eccentricity
Graph tuple
Energy
Total number of vehicles
Total number of clusters
Neighbor connection centrality
Channel
Hypothesis
Probability of detection
Delay in path
Probability of false alarm
Wavelength
Link reliability
RSU
Complementary distribution function
Speed threshold
Time to leave
Transmission range factor
Total simulation time
Transmission range
Chi-square probability distribution function
An instant of time
Activation function
Velocity of the vehicle
Velocity threshold
Average velocity
A random number
Standard deviation
SNR
Predicted coordinates
Coordinates of vehicle
Angle of the vehicle
Total number of lanes
Penalty
Eigenvalues
Gates in LSTM
Channel gain
Probability of receiving
Antenna gain
Hamdard function
Test statistics