[Retracted] Deep and Reinforcement Learning Technologies on Internet of Vehicle (IoV) Applications: Current Issues and Future Trends

Table 3

Summary of deep learning applications for IoV collision prediction.

Work	Year	Source	Approaches	Features	Advantages
Gupta et al. [57]	2021	Elsevier	Avoid collisions in self-driving vehicles	DL for self-driving in a real-time environment	Driving alerts to prevent accidents
Santos et al. [58]	2021	Computers, MPDI	Smart traffic accident detection	Predicts future accidents	High vehicle accident detection accuracy rate
Aadil et al. [59]	2020	Journal of advanced transportation	Complex interaction precision in IoV system	Deep learning for traffic crash prediction	Fine tuning and superior traffic crash predictions
Chang et al. [60]	2019	IEEE	Collusion detection in IoV system suing DL model	Deep crash system to detect collusion	High traffic collision detection accuracy rate 96%
Chunjiao et al. [61]	2018	Hindawi	Traffic accident detection in IoV system	Deep learning for traffic accident collision detection and emergency announcement	High traffic accident detection accuracy rate 84.58%