Research Article

Multiphysical Models for Hydrogen Production Using NaOH and Stainless Steel Electrodes in Alkaline Electrolysis Cell

Table 5

Parameters for the different electrolyte concentrations.

ParametersDescriptionValueUnit

VrevReversible voltage1.229V
AArea of electrode0.00038m2
, Tafel’s coefficients for the cathode0.195V
, Tafel’s coefficients for the anode0.195V
, Effective current density of the cathode1500Am−2
, Effective current density of the anode1500Am−2
, Exchange current density of the cathode17Am−2
, Exchange current density of the anode17Am−2
Conductivity of 40 wt% NaOH at 80°C90.83S/m
Conductivity of 30 wt% NaOH at 70°C84.64S/m
Conductivity of 50 wt% NaOH at 80°C83.86S/m
Conductivity of 60 wt% NaOH at 90°C101.25S/m
Distance between the anode and the membrane0.005m
Distance between the cathode and the membrane0.005m
Void fraction of 40 wt% NaOH at 80°C0.2
Void fraction of 30 wt% NaOH at 70°C0.24
Void fraction of 50 wt% NaOH at 80°C0.12
Void fraction of 60 wt% NaOH at 90°C0.1
C1Voltage drop for 40 wt% NaOH at 80°C−1.7087V
C2Voltage drop for 30 wt% NaOH at 70°C−1.8303V
C3Voltage drop for 50 wt% NaOH at 80°C−1.3907V
C4Voltage drop for 60 wt% NaOH at 90°C−1.3202V
k1Correction factor for 40 wt% NaOH at 80°C0.034
k2Correction factor for 30 wt% NaOH at 70°C0.034
k3Correction factor for 50 wt% NaOH at 80°C0.03
k4Correction factor for 60 wt% NaOH at 90°C0.03
, Length of the cathode0.1m
, Length of the anode0.1m
, Resistivity of the cathode6.9 × 10−7
, Resistivity of the anode6.9 × 10−7
RmemResistance of the membrane0.007 × 10−4

Parameters common to the various experiments: electrolyte concentration, interelectrode gap, and types of electrolyte.