National and Subnational Cancer Incidence for 22 Cancer Groups, 2000 to 2016: A Study Based on Cancer Registration Data of Iran

Table 1

National incidence, crude rate, and average annual percent change of the crude rate for all cancers and 22 cancer groups in 2000-2016^a,b.

Cancer group	Incident cases, 2000, national		Crude rate (per 100 000), national, 2000		Incident cases, 2016, national		Crude rate (per 100 000), national, 2016		Average annual percent change of crude rate, 2000-2016 (95% CI)
	Female	Male	Female	Male	Female	Male	Female	Male	Female	Male
All cancers	28288.3	36212.6	91.69	113.66	62881.8	64099.9	153.8	156.24	3.3 (3.2, 3.3)	2 (2, 2.1)
Breast	4991.3	140.6	16.18	0.44	14217.1	351.2	34.77	0.86	4.9 (4.8, 5)	4.3 (4, 4.5)
Skin	4310.3	6359.4	13.97	19.96	5354.9	6357.6	13.1	15.5	-0.4 (-0.5, -0.3)	-1.6 (-1.7, -1.5)
Colorectal	1876.1	2135.4	6.07	6.83	5717.6	5298	13.99	12.92	5.3 (5.2, 5.5)	4.1 (3.9, 4.2)
Stomach	2402.6	4834.8	7.79	15.17	3327	5477.1	8.14	13.35	0.3 (0.1, 0.4)	-0.8 (-1, -0.6)
Prostate	…	1478.3	…	4.64	…	7963.7	...	19.41	…	9.4 (9.2, 9.5)
Lymphoid, hematopoietic, and related tissue	1118.9	1935.8	3.63	6.08	2976.6	4269.7	7.28	10.41	4.3 (3.7, 4.8)	3.4 (3.3, 3.5)
Tracheal, bronchus, and lung	506.4	1089.2	1.64	3.42	2208.6	4015	5.4	9.79	7.7 (7.5, 7.9)	6.8 (6.7, 6.9)
Brain and nervous system	357	626	1.16	1.97	2263.3	3620	5.39	8.25	10.1 (9.9, 10.3)	9.4 (9.2, 9.6)
Bladder	978.3	3525.4	3.17	11.07	1216.4	4028	2.98	9.82	-0.4 (-0.5, -0.3)	-0.7 (-0.8, -0.7)
Esophageal	1992.1	2047.8	6.46	6.43	1984.7	1431.8	4.85	3.49	-1.8 (-1.9, -1.7)	-3.8 (-3.9, -3.6)
Thyroid	627.2	294.8	2.03	0.93	2327.3	968.2	5.69	2.36	6.6 (6.4, 6.9)	6 (5.7, 6.3)
Liver	217.2	315.5	0.7	0.99	1228.8	1444.3	3.01	3.52	9.5 (9.4, 9.7)	8.2 (8.1, 8.4)
Kidney	354.6	597	1.15	1.88	961.7	1447.7	2.35	3.53	4.6 (4.4, 4.7)	4 (3.9, 4.2)
Pancreatic	88.6	114	0.29	0.36	1108.9	1123.1	2.71	2.74	15 (14.6, 15.4)	13.6 (13.3, 13.8)
Lip, oral cavity and pharynx	730.7	1076.2	2.37	3.38	883.8	1092.5	2.16	2.66	-0.6 (-0.8, -0.3)	-1.5 (-1.6, -1.4)
Ovarian	725	…	2.35	…	1875.8	...	4.59	...	4.2 (4.1, 4.4)	…
Larynx	150.6	825.9	0.49	2.59	266	1321.1	0.65	3.22	1.8 (1.5, 2)	1.4 (1.2, 1.5)
Uterine	429	…	1.39	…	1535.1	...	3.75	...	9.8 (9.1, 10.5)	…
Testicular	…	388.6	…	1.22	…	1160.4	...	2.83	…	5.4 (5.2, 5.6)
Gallbladder and biliary tract	508	261.7	1.65	0.82	517.7	319.8	1.27	0.78	-4.3 (-4.4, -4.1)	-5.9 (-6.2, -5.6)
Cervical	638.3	…	2.07	…	791.6	...	1.94	...	-0.4 (-0.6, -0.2)	…
Other neoplasms	5286.1	8165.3	17.13	25.42	12118.1	12409.9	29.78	30.8	3.8 (3.4, 4.1)	1.2 (0.9, 1.5)

^aCancer groups are defined based on International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth Revision (ICD-10) codes. These codes have been shown in detail in eTable 1 in supplements. ^bCancers have been sorted based on the crude rate for both women and men combined in 2016.