Research Article

The New Standard for Drinking Water

Table 6

Toxicological indicators of the harmlessness of drinking water chemical composition .

IndicatorMeasurement unitsNorm, not more than
Water of systems of centralized drinking water supplyWater of uncentralized drinking water additionally purified (unbottled, bottled)

Inorganic components
Aluminum (Al)mg/dm3 0.2 (0.5)2*Absence
Ammonia (by )mg/dm30.5 (1.5)2*Ditto
Barium (Ba)mg/dm30.10.1
Beryllium (Be)mg/dm30.0002Absence
Boron (B)mg/dm30.5Ditto
Cadmium (Cd)mg/dm30.001“ ”
Arsenic (As)mg/dm30.01“ ”
Nickel (Ni)mg/dm30.1“ ”
Nitrates (by )mg/dm3455
Nitrites (by )mg/dm30.10.02
Perchlorates ( )mg/dm30.01Absence
Mercury (Hg)mg/dm30.0005Ditto
Leas (Pb)mg/dm30.01“ ”
Selenium (Se)mg/dm30.01“ ”
Strontium (Sr)mg/dm372
Stibium (Sb)mg/dm30.005Absence
Thallium (T1)mg/dm30.0001Ditto
Fluorides (F) for climatic region:mg/dm3
 II1.51.5
 III1.21.2
 IV0.70.7
Total chromium (CCr)mg/dm30.05Absence
Cyanides (CN), in particular cyanogen chloridemg/dm30.05Ditto

Organic components
Benz(a)pyrenemg/dm30.00001Absence
Benzolmg/dm30.001Ditto
Pesticides (sum) mg/dm30.0005“ ”
Synthetic anionoactive surface-active substances (ASAS)mg/dm30.1“ ”
Trichloroethylene and tetrachloroethylene (sum)mg/dm30.01“ ”
Tetrachloride carbonmg/dm30.002“ ”

Integral indicators
Permanganate oxidizabilitymg O/dm320.75
Total organic carbonmg C/dm341.5

When in drinking water several chemical substances are detected, which refer to the 1st and 2nd classes of safety, and have sanitary-toxicological indicators of hazard, the sum of relationships of concentrations of every one of them determined in water to the standard should not exceed 1.
The value in brackets may be set only by the ruling of the Chief State Sanitary Physician in the corresponding area for the specific system of drinking water supply based on the evaluation of the sanitary-epidemiological state in a town and the technology of drinking water treatment used with the account of the specific situation.
Pesticides (sum): organic insecticides, herbicides, fungicides, nematicides, acaricides, algicides, bactericides, virucides, rodenticides, slimicides, bound products (in particular growth regulators), and then metabolites and degradation products. The program of control involves only these pesticides, which, most likely, may be contained in this water.