Research Article
Theoretical Studies on Structures and Electronic State of Alkyl-Substituted Ethyl Cations
Table 4
Bond orders, bond indexes, hybridizations, and occupancies parameters for multisubstituted ethyl cations 1–11.
| Cation | Wiberg’s bond indexes (NAO bond orders) | Hybridizations | Occupancies | C1–C2 | R1–C1 | C2–R3 | C2–R5 | C1 | C2 | C1–C2 | C2–R5 |
| 1 | 1.46 (1.20) | 0.92 (0.78) | 0.45 (0.46) | 0.92 (0.78) | sp2.69 | sp2.69 | 1.99493 | 0.69157 | 2 | 1.23 (1.06) | 0.95 (0.77) | 0.84 (0.75) | 0.84 (0.75) | sp1.00 | sp3.16 | 1.99705 | 1.91297 | 3 | 1.17 (1.02) | 1.17 (1.02) | 0.83 (0.75) | 0.91 (0.77) | sp2.32 | sp3.17 | 1.99051 | 1.88072 | 4 | 1.12 (0.99) | 1.12 (0.99) | 0.86 (0.76) | 0.92 (0.78) | sp2.37 | sp3.21 | 1.98454 | 1.91306 | 5 | 1.16 (1.01) | 0.95 (0.78) | 0.93 (0.79) | 0.93 (0.79) | sp2.12 | sp3.27 | 1.99111 | 1.91993 | 6 | 1.38 (1.16) | 0.91 (0.77) | 0.45 (0.47) | 1.05 (0.91) | sp2.47 | sp2.47 | 1.98604 | 0.69074 | 7 | 1.38 (1.16) | 1.05 (0.91) | 0.44 (0.46) | 0.91 (0.77) | sp2.90 | sp2.90 | 1.98649 | 0.70556 | 8 | 1.22 (1.07) | 1.07 (0.93) | 0.77 (0.63) | 1.05 (0.92) | sp2.67 | sp2.13 | 1.98615 | 1.73687 | 9 | 1.10 (0.97) | 1.10 (0.97) | 0.90 (0.75) | 0.90 (0.76) | sp2.40 | sp3.39 | 1.97682 | 1.88461 | 10 | 1.32 (1.13) | 1.03 (0.90) | 0.43 (0.46) | 1.04 (0.90) | sp3.05 | sp3.05 | 1.97706 | 0.71843 | 11 | 1.10 (0.96) | 1.09 (0.96) | 0.87 (0.72) | 0.99 (0.83) | sp3.05 | sp3.06 | 1.97307 | 1.85722 |
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